Product Description
Mobiltherm heat transfer oils are high performance products intended for use
in closed indirect heating installations. They are formulated from highly
refined base stocks that are resistant to thermal cracking and chemical
oxidation. They have good heat transfer efficiency and their viscosities are
such that they can be pumped readily at both start-up and operating
temperatures. The flash points of these oils will not decrease significantly
in service because of their resistance to thermal cracking at the operating
temperatures for which they are recommended. The Mobiltherm products are very
thermally stable and are capable of an extremely long service life without
deposit formation or viscosity increase. They demonstrate specific heats and
thermal conductivities that provide more rapid heat dissipation. Mobiltherm
heat transfer oils are recommended for use in both closed and open, cold-oil
sealed, indirect heating and cooling systems in all kinds of industrial
processes.
Features and Benefits
Mobiltherm oils are important member of the Mobil brand of specialty fluids
that have gained a reputation for performance and reliability, even in severe
applications. Application of the most modern refining techniques is a key
factor in the excellent features of these products.
Mobiltherm 603 and 605 offer the following benefits:
Features
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Advantages and Potential Benefits
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High resistance to thermal cracking and decomposition
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Freedom from sludge and coke deposits and minimum interference with heat
transfer capability and minimised maintenance needs
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Excellent thermal properties
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High heat transfer rates and improved operating efficiency and lower operating
costs
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Good thermal and oxidative stability
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Long trouble free service life and reduced downtime
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Good low temperature fluidity
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Easy starting of cold systems
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Applications
Application Considerations: Mobiltherm heat transfer oils should not be mixed
with other oils since this may impair the excellent thermal and oxidation
stability of the Mobiltherm oils, cause a change in other properties, and
complicate the interpretation of analyses made to determine the oil's useful
life. If the oils are used above their recommended maximum temperatures, vapor
lock may result unless the system is designed to operate at the higher
temperature by pressurising with an inert gas such as nitrogen. However, at
higher temperatures, fluid life will be shortened because the rate of thermal
degradation increases markedly as temperatures rise above the recommended
limit. In well-designed systems the temperature of the oil film surrounding
the heating element should be about 15ºC to 30ºC above the bulk oil
temperature. If higher than this, the service life of the oil may be shortened
and sludge and coke may be deposited which would interfere with the heat
transfer rates. As with other mineral oils, Mobiltherm heat transfer oils
should be used only in systems with forced circulation. Systems that depend on
convection for circulation of the heat transfer medium do not provide a rapid
enough flow to prevent local overheating and rapid deterioration of the oil.
Further, these oils are not recommended for use in open systems where hot oil
is exposed directly to the air. If they spray or escape from leakage points,
hot Mobiltherm oils may spontaneously ignite.
Mobiltherm 603
and Mobiltherm 605 can be used in open and closed installations where the bulk
oil temperature ranges are as outlined in the table below and where minimum
shutdown temperatures are not below -7ºC.
- Bulk Oil Temperature Ranges for Mobiltherm 603: Closed Systems (-7 C to 285 C), Open Systems (-7 C to 150 C)
- Bulk Oil Temperature Ranges for Mobiltherm 605: Closed Systems (-7 C to 315 C), Open Systems (-7 C to 180 C)
- Closed, cold-oil sealed, indirect heating and cooling systems in all kinds of industrial processes operating at bulk oil temperatures up to the maximum temperatures quoted in the table above and at atmospheric pressure.
- Open systems provided the bulk temperatures do not exceed the maximum temperatures quoted in the table above.
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Typical Properties

Mobiltherm 600 Series
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603
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605
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| Viscosity, ASTM D 445 | | |
| cSt @ 40ºC | 20.2 | 30.4 |
| cSt @ 100ºC | 4.2 | 5.4 |
| Pour Point, ºC, ASTM D 97 | -6 | -6 |
| Flash Point, ºC, ASTM D 92 | 190 (min) | 230 |
| Specific Gravity @15 ºC kg/l, ASTM D 4052 | - | 0.857 |
| Micro-Conradson Residue, wt %, D4530 | 0.05 (max) | 0.05 (max) |
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Health and Safety
Based on available information, this product is not expected to produce
adverse effects on health when used for the intended application and the
recommendations provided in the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) are
followed. MSDS's are available upon request through your sales contract
office, or via the Internet. This product should not be used for purposes
other than its intended use. If disposing of used product, take care to
protect the environment.
The Mobil logotype, the Pegasus design are trademarks of Exxon Mobil Corporation, or one of its subsidiaries.
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